"Curtiss» 0-52 «Aul». Photo. Characteristics
A type: heavy single-engine reconnaissance aircraft with a wing-type "Parasol"
Crew: pilot and observer
Built by "Curtiss» (Curtiss) in accordance with the requirements of the US Army to two-seater reconnaissance aircraft, issued by the company at the end of 1930-ies. «Aul» (Owl - night owl) was a very efficient aircraft with good maneuverability at low speeds and with good landing characteristics, it is a prerequisite for the use of the machine for close air support to the army.
Obtained from the model designation 85-metal aircraft with fabric covering airfoils uses automatic slats across the wing span, working together with the flaps having a large scale in order to achieve the maneuverability at low speed. The observer was armed with a machine gun 7,62 mm, while the pilot could shoot from a stationary machine gun the same caliber. In 1939 the aircraft was ordered by the US Army.
Aircraft 1940 203-0 «Aul» was built with 52 years. Although none of the aircraft is not really got to the front, 19 these aircraft were transferred to the Soviet Union (Lend-Lease to the USSR sent 30 machines, but to the Soviet coast came only 19). Military career airplane 0-52 was short, because in 1942, in fact, all the planes "Aul" removed from service. Although invisible history of exploitation and a small number of four aircraft, "Aul" (all of them in the US) have survived to 1990-ies, and two of them are in a state of airworthiness.
Basic data
Dimensions:
- Length: 8,03 m
- Wingspan: 12,43 m
- Height: 2,83 m
The weight:
- BLANK: 1919 kg
- Maximum take-off: 2433 kg
Aircraft performance characteristics:
- Maximum speed: 354 km / h
- Range: 1127 km
Power point: "Pratt & Whitney» R-1340-51 «Wasp» (Wasp)
Power: 600 l. from. (447 kW)
Date of first flight: 1938 year
The surviving airworthy modifications: 0-52
On right: This aircraft 0-52 operated by "Yankee Air Corp.» (Yankee Air Corps) from Chino, California.