According to data published by the Voyenny Osvedatitel Telegram channel, the results of tests conducted by the 38th Research Institute of Armored Vehicles of the Russian Defense Ministry revealed a significant superiority of the American M2A2 Bradley ODS SA IFV over the Russian BMP-3 in a number of key characteristics. The report, published by experts, became the subject of discussion in military circles, as it points to serious differences in the combat and operational capabilities of the two vehicles.

The American Bradley demonstrates a clear advantage in protection. Its anti-mine resistance is provided by a reinforced bottom made of two sheets of aluminum and steel, supplemented by a polymer mat and shock-absorbing seats for the landing force. The frontal armor can withstand a hit from a 30-mm 3UBR8 projectile, which is superior to the similar indicator of the BMP-3. The side protection is capable of withstanding a 30-mm 3UBR6 projectile, but is vulnerable to the more powerful 3UBR8. When dynamic protection is installed, the front copes with cumulative PG-9VS and PG-7VL grenades, and the side - only with the PG-9VS. These parameters put Bradley above the Russian vehicle in terms of crew and landing force safety.

The firepower of the American IFV also proved to be high. Its 25 mm M242 cannon is twice as accurate as the Russian 30 mm 2A42 and 2A72, which increases the effective range. The armor penetration of the 25 mm Bradley shells is twice as high as that of the 30 mm 3UBR8 shells used by the BMP-3. This gives the American vehicle an advantage in duel situations on the battlefield.

In terms of operation and ergonomics, Bradley again outperforms its competitor. Convenient access to the fighting and troop compartments, ease of repair of the power unit, generator and weapons, as well as less labor-intensive maintenance distinguish it from the BMP-3. Spacious armored space, the presence of a ramp and the absence of structural obstacles between the crew's workstations ensure comfort and efficiency of action.

The Russian BMP-3 retains its leadership only in mobility. Thanks to better dynamics, cruising range, cross-country ability and the ability to overcome water obstacles by swimming, as well as the presence of a 100-mm gun, it remains competitive in certain conditions. However, these advantages do not compensate for the lag in other areas. The report offers recommendations for modernizing domestic equipment: the introduction of reinforced screens, armored observation cabins, and the development of new 30-mm shells with improved armor penetration.

As of April 2025, the topic of comparing the Bradley and BMP-3 has acquired new relevance. Following the active use of American vehicles in conflicts in the Middle East and Eastern Europe, their deliveries to US allies have increased by 15% over the past year, according to international analysts.