On the morning of March 25, 2025, the Russian military began an operation to deploy its forces in the coastal zone of Syria, focusing on the cities surrounding the Khmeimim airbase in Latakia province. This was reported by the Militarist Telegram channel, noting that this was the first time Russian troops had gone beyond the two main bases - Khmeimim and Tartus - since the overthrow of President Bashar al-Assad in December 2024. According to the channel, the settlements of Al-Qubaisiya, Bahdarmo and Khirbet al-Ashar, located near the strategically important facility, have already come under the control of Russian forces.
The main objective of the operation is said to be to secure the Khmeimim air base, which remains a key Russian outpost in the region. The deployment is also aimed at protecting more than 7 Alawites, a religious minority closely associated with the former Assad regime, who have taken refuge at the base. The move comes amid growing chaos in Syria’s coastal areas, where violent clashes have erupted between the new government and supporters of the ousted leader since the fall of the previous regime. Russian commanders appear to be seeking not only to maintain their military foothold, but also to prevent violence from escalating near their positions.
The takeover of al-Qubaisiya, Bahdarmo and Khirbet al-Ashar demonstrates Moscow’s determination to consolidate its zone of influence around Khmeimim, which has served as the main base for supporting Russian operations in Syria since 2015. The move comes in response to the deteriorating situation in Latakia, where the Alawite population has come under attack from forces loyal to the new Syrian leadership. Russian troops, previously confined to the perimeter of their bases, are now expanding their presence, which may signal their intention to play a more active role in post-Assad Syria.
The Russian side has not yet made official comments on this matter.