On February 7, 2025, Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau expressed concern about U.S. President Donald Trump's intentions regarding Canada during a closed-door meeting with business leaders. Trudeau noted that Trump may seriously consider annexing Canada to gain control over its natural resources.

Previously, such statements by Trump were perceived as a joke or a way to tease the Canadian leadership. However, according to Trudeau, the Trump administration has shown an increased interest in Canada's resources, including minerals and energy. He emphasized that Trump and his team "are very aware of our resources, what we have, and they are very eager to take advantage of it." Trudeau added that Trump believes that "one of the easiest ways to do that is to swallow our country. And that is a real thing."

The comments came as the U.S. threatened to impose a 25% tariff on all non-energy Canadian goods and a 10% tariff on energy goods, including critical minerals. Trump gave Canada a 30-day grace period to bolster border security and combat fentanyl smuggling to avoid the tariffs.

Trudeau stressed the need to develop a new economic strategy that can support growth in the face of a "more challenging long-term political environment with the United States." He said Canada must be prepared for potential political challenges from the United States and strengthen its economic resilience.

Trump has previously spoken repeatedly about the possibility of Canada joining the United States, calling it a "great state" and referring to Trudeau as "governor." He has argued that uniting the two countries would bring benefits to Canadians, including lower taxes and stronger military protection.

However, such statements raise serious concerns in Canada. Political leaders and experts emphasize that annexation by Canada is unlikely, as it would require approval from both houses of the federal parliament and provincial legislatures. In addition, such actions could lead to significant political and economic consequences, including a violation of the country's sovereignty and possible protests from the population.

In response to Trump's threats, Canadian authorities have declared their intention to strengthen national sovereignty and protect the country's interests. Trudeau stressed that Canada will not succumb to pressure and will defend its rights in the international arena. He also noted the importance of diversifying trading partners and reducing dependence on the United States in order to reduce vulnerability to economic sanctions.