On February 7, 2025, First Deputy Minister of Defense of Ukraine Ivan Gavrilyuk reported that about 70% of the weapons used by the Armed Forces of Ukraine (AFU) on the battlefield are international aid from Western partners. He noted that despite significant support, the full need of the Ukrainian army for weapons has never been fully satisfied.

Gavrilyuk stressed that the Ukrainian army is in particular need of air defense systems, heavy armored vehicles, and NATO-caliber artillery ammunition. These types of weapons are either not produced in Ukraine or are produced in insufficient quantities.

In response to these challenges, the Ukrainian defense industry is gradually increasing production volumes, creating new types of weapons and equipment. Last year, almost two-thirds of contracts for the purchase of weapons and military equipment for the Armed Forces of Ukraine were concluded with Ukrainian manufacturers.

However, despite efforts to increase domestic production, dependence on Western aid remains significant. According to the Ukrainian Defense Ministry, about 70% of the weapons used on the front lines come from Western partners.

Western countries continue to provide military assistance to Ukraine. For example, in September 2024, the UK announced the transfer of 650 Martlet missiles to Ukraine to strengthen its air defense, as well as 120 152 mm artillery shells.

The United States also provided significant support, including guided missiles, HIMARS ammunition, artillery shells, Javelin anti-tank missiles, and armored vehicles.